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In a large saucepan, bring the butter, 15cl of water, 1 pinch of salt, the sugar and warm up
When it boils, immediately take the pan off the heat.
Stirring with a wooden spoon, add all the flour at once and stir vigorously until the dough comes off the pan.
Return to the heat and cook, stirring, 30 seconds
Remove the pan from the heat and add 2 eggs one by one and whisk
Mix until the dough is smooth and glossy and the eggs are completely incorporated.
Using a piping bag, shape 6 strands of dough on the baking sheet, leaving 2 inches of space between them.
With the remaining egg, make an egg wash: in a bowl, whisk the egg and water together
Brush the surface of each éclair with the egg wash
Bake for 30 minutes, leaving the oven door ajar. Take out the baking sheet and let cool the eclairs.
The filling
In a medium saucepan, heat the milk and cacao powder and bring to a boil
Immediately turn off the heat and set aside
In a bowl, whisk the egg yolks and sugar until light and fluffy.
Add the flour and whisk vigorously until no lumps remain.
Drizzle the boiling milk while continuing to whisk.
Pour the mixture into the saucepan and cook over medium-high heat, whisking constantly, until thickened and slowly boiling.
Remove from the heat, add the butter and stir
Let cool slightly. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate at least 1 hour.
Using a pastry bag with a plain tip, gently pipe the custard into the back of the eclairs
The icing
In a small saucepan, break the chocolate into pieces and add 1 tablespoon of water.
Heat over medium heat until melted and smooth.
Dip the tops of the eclairs in the chocolate glaze and set on a sheet pan
Chill and refrigerate one hour.
It is ready, enjoy!
Did you know?
The eclair originated during the nineteenth century in France and was first known as “pain à la duchesse“ or “petite duchesse“, French terms meaning “bread duchess“ and “little duchess“.
Eclair means “lightening” in French. It refers to the speed of which it is eaten, or the shine of the glaze.
The fillings of an eclair come in a variety of flavours, such as coffee, hazelnut, pistachio, vanilla, red fruits, rose…But you can also find some in salty version!
In the United States, June 22nd is National Chocolate Eclair Day.